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		| daj95376 
 
 
 Joined: 23 Aug 2008
 Posts: 3854
 
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Jan 29, 2009 7:20 pm    Post subject: Set NNP_2 Puzzle 4 -- Advanced |   |  
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				|  	  | Code: |  	  | +-----------------------+ | . . . | 5 . 1 | . . . |
 | . 7 . | 2 6 . | . . 5 |
 | . . 1 | . . 9 | . . 6 |
 |-------+-------+-------|
 | 9 8 . | . 3 . | . 5 . |
 | . 2 . | 1 . . | . 8 7 |
 | 1 . 5 | . . 8 | . 3 2 |
 |-------+-------+-------|
 | . . . | . . . | . . . |
 | . . . | 6 1 5 | . 2 . |
 | . 1 6 | . 2 3 | . . 8 |
 +-----------------------+
 
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 Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site
 
 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== Ratings
 
 Can be solved using steps from ...
 
 Basics: Naked/Hidden Single, Naked Pair/Triple, Locked Candidate 1/2
 
 Basics+: Naked Quad, Hidden Pair/Triple/Quad
 
 VH: BUG+1, UR Type 1, X-Wing, XY-Wing, XYZ-Wing
 
 VH+: 2-String Kite, Empty Rectangle, Remote Pair, Skyscraper, Colors, UR Type 2
 
 Advanced: finned/Sashimi X-Wing, Multiple Colors, Swordfish, M-Wing, W-Wing, XY-Chain
 
 Extreme: Jellyfish, (but mostly) Chain
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		| tlanglet 
 
 
 Joined: 17 Oct 2007
 Posts: 2468
 Location: Northern California Foothills
 
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				|  Posted: Fri Jan 30, 2009 5:27 am    Post subject: |   |  
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				| Yet another fun VH type puzzle. Minimal basics and several choices for later techniques. My four step solution was:  	  | Quote: |  	  | A kite  <3> with pivots in box <3> (or a choice of ERs),
 A Type 2 UR on <78> with no deletions but a strong link <7> in row <1> provided a deletion,
 xy-wing <238> with pivot<28> in r1c3 deleted two occurrences and a transport removed an additional <3>,
 and finally a w-wing <34> with transport completed the fun
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 Ted
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		| storm_norm 
 
 
 Joined: 18 Oct 2007
 Posts: 1741
 
 
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				|  Posted: Fri Jan 30, 2009 8:04 am    Post subject: |   |  
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				| I call these the "Danny specials" in the image below notice the UR {7,8}.  we know from the rules of unique rectangles that you cannot be left with a 7 and a 8 in r1c7 and r3c7...
 then notice the other 7 in column 7
 and the other 8 in column 7
 as in the image
 
 
   
 so either the 7 in r8c7 is true or the 8 in r2c7 is true...A.K.A. Strong Inference.
 because if both were false then the Deadly Pattern is forced to exist.
 if the 7 in r8c7 is true, then the 7 in r8c1 is not true... or if the 7 in r8c7 is not true...
 r2c7 = 8
 r2c1 <> 8
 r8c1 = 8
 either way, the 7 in r8c1 is not true.
 and solves the puzzle.
 or you can view it by this chain.
 UR78[(7)r8c7 = (8)r2c7] - (8)r2c1 = (8)r8c1; r8c1 <> 7
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		| tlanglet 
 
 
 Joined: 17 Oct 2007
 Posts: 2468
 Location: Northern California Foothills
 
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				|  Posted: Fri Jan 30, 2009 1:22 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| Great find Norm.  IMPRESSIVE   
 Ted
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		| storm_norm 
 
 
 Joined: 18 Oct 2007
 Posts: 1741
 
 
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				|  Posted: Fri Jan 30, 2009 7:17 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| thank you, Ted. this particular move was devastating.  I have noticed patterns like this in the other puzzles.  Every once in a while one proves critically beneficial.
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		| Kdelle 
 
 
 Joined: 20 Mar 2008
 Posts: 59
 Location: Hudson, NH
 
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				|  Posted: Fri Jan 30, 2009 8:21 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| In Norm's diagram above, in order to avoid the deadly pattern 39 in rows 7 and 8, either r7c2 must be 5 or r8c9 must be 4, either of which forces r8c3 = 8 which also solves the puzzle.  I think that's correct logic anyway.... 
 Kathy
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		| storm_norm 
 
 
 Joined: 18 Oct 2007
 Posts: 1741
 
 
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				|  Posted: Fri Jan 30, 2009 8:50 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				|  	  | Quote: |  	  | in order to avoid the deadly pattern 39 in rows 7 and 8, either r7c2 must be 5 or r8c9 must be 4, either of which forces r8c3 = 8 | 
 Kathy, very nice.
 I am curious to know how you formed the inferences to show this.
 the two chains I see are as follows:
 one starts with the 5 and one starts with the 4
 
 UR39[(4)r8c9 = (5)r7c2] - (5=2)r7c1 - (2)r3c1 = (2-8)r1c3 = (8)r8c3; r8c3 <> 4
 uR39[(5)r7c2 = (4)r8c9] - (4)r8c13 = (4-7)r9c1 = (7-8)r8c1 = (8-3)r2c1 = (3-4)r1c2 = (4)r3c2; r3c2 <> 5
 
 as you can see, the one that starts with 5 eliminates the 5 in r3c2
 and the one that starts with the 4 does what you pointed out.
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		| daj95376 
 
 
 Joined: 23 Aug 2008
 Posts: 3854
 
 
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				|  Posted: Fri Jan 30, 2009 10:34 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| Norm, once you have the UR strong link, you can apply forcing chain logic -- my preference. 
 
  	  | Code: |  	  | UR39[(4)r8c9 = (5)r7c2] 
 (4)r4c8 -                                     (4=8)r8c3
 (5)r7c2 - (5=2)r7c1 - (2=3)r7c3 - (3=4)r5c3 - (4=8)r8c3
 
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 However, if you really want an AIC ...
 
 
  	  | Code: |  	  | (8=4)r8c3 - UR39[(4)r8c9 = (5)r7c2] - (5=2)r7c1 - (2=3)r7c3 - (3=4)r5c3 - (4=8)r8c3 ___________________________________________________________________________________
 
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		| Marty R. 
 
 
 Joined: 12 Feb 2006
 Posts: 5770
 Location: Rochester, NY, USA
 
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				|  Posted: Fri Jan 30, 2009 11:33 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| How about an alternate solution? The 78 UR contains two Hidden URs. Because of the strong link on 7 in row 1, the 8 is removed from r3c7. Because of the strong link on 8 in row 3, the 7 is removed from r1c7. 
 The 39 UR is a standard Type 6 (X-Wing on 9), so the 9s must be present in both the bivalue cells. The puzzle is now reduced to a BUG+1, with r8c1 = 4 in order to squash the BUG.
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		| Kdelle 
 
 
 Joined: 20 Mar 2008
 Posts: 59
 Location: Hudson, NH
 
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				|  Posted: Sat Jan 31, 2009 8:42 am    Post subject: |   |  
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				| Norm, 
 My thinking was that a 5 in r7c2 forced a 2 in r7c1 which forced a 3 in r7c3 and then a 4 i  r5c3....eliminating a 4 in r8c3.  I think that's probably what Danny was saying in his post....but I'm not sure I understand his language yet!!!!!!!!!  I AM trying!
 
 Kathy
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		| storm_norm 
 
 
 Joined: 18 Oct 2007
 Posts: 1741
 
 
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				|  Posted: Sat Jan 31, 2009 6:33 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				|  	  | Kdelle wrote: |  	  | Norm, 
 My thinking was that a 5 in r7c2 forced a 2 in r7c1 which forced a 3 in r7c3 and then a 4 i  r5c3....eliminating a 4 in r8c3.  I think that's probably what Danny was saying in his post....but I'm not sure I understand his language yet!!!!!!!!!  I AM trying!
 
 Kathy
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 ok, very good.  as you can see there are many chains to go about eliminating the 4 in r8c3.  my first chain does it, danny's chain does it and your chain does it...
   
 by the way, your chain would look like this
 UR78[(4)r8c9 = (5)r7c2] - (5=2)r7c1 - (2=3)r7c3 - (3=4)r5c3; r8c3 <> 4
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		| Marty R. 
 
 
 Joined: 12 Feb 2006
 Posts: 5770
 Location: Rochester, NY, USA
 
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				|  Posted: Wed Feb 04, 2009 10:54 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| I just got around to doing this, even though I've already commented. 
 An XY-Wing on 283 took out a couple of 3s, then a pincer transport made more eliminations. A W-Wing on 34 with pincer transport finished it off.
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		| Asellus 
 
 
 Joined: 05 Jun 2007
 Posts: 865
 Location: Sonoma County, CA, USA
 
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				|  Posted: Wed Feb 04, 2009 11:42 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| Norm, 
 While the 78UR route to your elimination is fine, it isn't necessary:
 
 (7)r8c1 - (7=3)r8c7 - (3=8)r2c7 - (8)r2c1=(8-7)r8c1; r8c1<>7
 
 It is just a 2-cell XY-Chain extended with a conjugate link.  Thus, a simple one-step solution without uniqueness assumptions.
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		| daj95376 
 
 
 Joined: 23 Aug 2008
 Posts: 3854
 
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Feb 05, 2009 1:08 am    Post subject: |   |  
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				| This puzzle offers a host of solution paths ... and I don't mean all of the long XY-Chains. 
 
  	  | Code: |  	  | after basics and before ER eliminations on <3> -- Norm's PM +-----------------------------------------------------+
 |  6   @34   28   |  5    78   1    |  278  9    34   |
 |  38   7    9    |  2    6    4    |  38   1    5    |
 |  25  %45   1    |  3    78   9    |  278 *47   6    |
 |-----------------+-----------------+-----------------|
 |  9    8    7    |  4    3    2    |  6    5    1    |
 | @34   2    34   |  1    5    6    |  9    8    7    |
 |  1    6    5    |  7    9    8    |  4    3    2    |
 |-----------------+-----------------+-----------------|
 |  25   359  23   |  8    4    7    |  1    6    39   |
 |  478  39   48   |  6    1    5    |  37   2    349  |
 | %47   1    6    |  9    2    3    |  5   *47   8    |
 +-----------------------------------------------------+
 # 30 eliminations remain
 
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 Useless Skyscraper in [r39] for <4>. Non-aligned end cells (%) each see a bivalue <34> cell (@). Mayhem follows.
 (Personally, I prefer to think of this as a W-Wing on steroids.)
 
 If you perform the ER eliminations on <3>, then there is another W-Wing on steroids present. Whose up for M-Wings on steroids?
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